What is a one rep max (1RM)?
A one rep max (1RM) is the maximum weight you can lift for a single repetition of an exercise with good form. It's the gold-standard measure of absolute strength in powerlifting and strength training.
w × r^0.1 — The Lombardi formula uses a power model — simple and fast to compute, suitable as a quick estimate.
Strength levels for a 200lb male, age 30 lifting 264lb in each lift type · enter your details.
Lombardi algorithm
| Reps | Weight (lb) |
|---|---|
| 1RM | 264lb |
| 2RM | 246lb |
| 3RM | 237lb |
| 4RM | 230lb |
| 5RM(current) | 225lb |
| 6RM | 221lb |
| 7RM | 217lb |
| 8RM | 214lb |
| 9RM | 212lb |
| 10RM | 210lb |
| 20RM | 196lb |
Based on 264lb estimated max
| Intensity | Weight (lb) |
|---|---|
| 100% | 264lb |
| 95% | 251lb |
| 90% | 238lb |
| 85% | 224lb |
| 80% | 211lb |
| 75% | 198lb |
| 70% | 185lb |
| 65% | 172lb |
| 60% | 158lb |
| 55% | 145lb |
| 50% | 132lb |
A one rep max (1RM) is the maximum weight you can lift for a single repetition of an exercise with good form. It's the gold-standard measure of absolute strength in powerlifting and strength training.
No single formula is universally most accurate — accuracy depends on the individual and rep range. Brzycki is considered most reliable for lower rep ranges (1–6 reps). Epley is widely cited in research. This calculator shows all 7 formulas side by side so you can see the full range of estimates.
Sets of 3–10 reps give the most reliable 1RM estimates. Below 3 reps you're already near your max. Above 10 reps, fatigue factors make estimates less accurate. A set of 5 reps is a common sweet spot.
An E1RM is a calculated estimate of your one rep max based on a submaximal set — for example, the weight you lifted for 5 reps. E1RM formulas let you track strength progress without the risk of actual max testing every session.
Yes. This 1RM calculator works for any barbell lift — back squat, bench press, deadlift, strict press, and more. Enter your working weight and rep count and the calculator estimates your max across all 7 formulas.